Team Members: Susan Vella - Associate Partner (416.363.7627 - direct line svella@rochongenova.com) Jennifer Lord, Legal Assistant - Law Clerk (416.363.1867, Ext. 248; jlord@rochongenova.com) Meredith Francis, Law Clerk (416.363.1867, Ext. 243; mfrancis@rochongenova.com) PRACTICE AREA HIGHLIGHTS: Rochon Genova LLP features an experienced team in the area of First Nations and Aboriginal Rights litigation. We assist individuals, First Nations, and First Nations organizations in relation to various issues before the courts and tribunals including advancing mass tort claims on behalf of victims of abuse, advancing claims based on breach of treaty and Aboriginal rights, land claims, and historical wrongs against governments, corporate entities, religious entities and other institutions. Susan Vella was one of the first lawyers to assist First Nations' survivors of clergy sexual abuse, including her landmark settlement on behalf of individuals who were abused by a priest at the Cape Croker reserve, and has represented First Nations survivors who were sexually abused by Ralph Rowe - a former Anglican minister, priest pilot and Boy Scouts Silver Acorn honouree who travelled to various reserve territories in north-western Ontario. In addition, Susan Vella represents survivors of the Indian Residential Schools system both before the courts and under the current Federal Government Indian Residential School Settlement Agreement. Susan Vella had the further privilege of representing the Wunnumin Lake First Nation at the Supreme Court of Canada in Bazley v Curry , [1999] 2 SCR 534. Ms. Vella was the only counsel to (successfully) advance the proposition that the established common law concept of "vicarious liability", under the test known as the Salmond 'scope of employment', could be applied to render institutional, corporate and government employers liable for the harms caused by their employees' illicit sexual misconduct towards children and others vulnerable to or dependent upon those employees. This theory has been subsequently successfully applied by Ms. Vella and others to obtain compensation from religious organizations including the Roman Catholic and Anglican Churches, governments (such as in the residential school, training school and cadet cases), school boards, hospitals, and other employers who prior to this leading Supreme Court of Canada decision, were thought to be immune from responsibility unless the employer had actual knowledge of the abuse while it was ongoing and failed to intervene. Susan Vella represented Nishnawbe Aski Nation (Treaty 9 Aboriginal organization representing 49 First Nation communities) at the Supreme Court of Canada in a trilogy of sexual abuse cases and currently provides legal advice to multi-nation Aboriginal organizations. Ms. Vella also represents First Nations and Aboriginal peoples in their quest for justice against governments, corporations and other institutions for historical and contemporary wrongs. She was winning counsel on behalf of Slate Falls First Nation in resisting a comprehensive attack by the federal government and Ontario Power Generation to stop this First Nation's flooding claim relating to its traditional territory and its members' former reserve land without the right to go to trial. [see Reasons for Judgment of Justice Horkins released on September 21, 2004]. Ms. Vella contributed a chapter, as co-author, to a fundamental Aboriginal Law handbook entitled "Aboriginal Rights Litigation" (Eds. Magnet and Dorey) (Toronto : Butterworths, 2003). In addition, Ms. Vella has recently completed her role as Commission Counsel to the Ipperwash Inquiry which examined the events surrounding the shooting death of First Nations member, Dudley George, by an OPP officer during an occupation at Ipperwash Provincial Park. For more information on the Ipperwash Inquiry, go to www.ipperwashinquiry.ca. Ms. Vella was recently interviewed with respect to her role as Commission Counsel by the Canadian Bar Association in Inquiring Minds. Susan Vella has appeared as lead counsel at all levels of court, including the Supreme Court of Canada, the Court of Appeal for Ontario, the Superior Court of Justice (Divisional Court) and has conducted several trials at the Superior Court of Justice (and the former Ontario Court of Justice - General Division). See for example: Bazley v. Curry, [1999] 2 S.C.R. 534; Jacobi v. Griffiths, [1999] 2 S.C.R. 570; K.L.B. v. British Columbia, [2003] 2 S.C.R. 403; M.B. v. British Columbia, [2003] 2 S.C.R. 477; and, E.D.G. v. Hammer, [2003] 2 S.C.R. 459.